A holistic understanding of herniated discs can aid in seeking appropriate treatments:
Symptoms: The manifestation of a herniated disc varies based on its location. Lumbar disc herniation might result in pain radiating down the leg, known as sciatica. If in the cervical region, pain can radiate down the arm. Other general symptoms include tingling sensations, numbness, and muscle weakness in the affected areas.
Causes: Disc herniation isn't an overnight occurrence. It's often the culmination of age-related wear and tear, known as disc degeneration. External factors like trauma, genetics, or even occupations demanding repetitive lifting can also contribute.
Diagnosis: A combination of methods aids in diagnosing a herniated disc. Physical examinations often reveal decreased reflexes, muscle weakness, or even a loss of sensation. Imaging tests, including MRIs and CT scans, provide a detailed look at the spinal structures, confirming the diagnosis.
